How Large is That Tower?

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Using paper models of 5 proportional towers, the students collected data about the height of each tower, the surface area of the towers, and the volume of the towers.   

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Tower 1 is 1x1x2

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Tower 2 is 2x2x4

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Tower 3 is 3x3x6

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Tower 4 is 4x4x8

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Tower 5 is 5x5x10

 

The students were then given a series of questions about the ratio of each of these measurements.                     

Students found that if the lengths were in a ratio of a to b, then the areas were in a ratio of a squared to b squared, and the volumes were in a ratio of a cubed to b cubed.

bulletThis meant that the heights of tower 2 to tower 3 were 2 to 3.
bulletThe surface area of tower 2 to tower 3 were 4 to 9.
bulletThe volume of tower 2 to tower 3 was 8 to 27.

What was really surprising was that the height of tower 1 to tower 5 was 1 to 5, but the surface area of tower 1 to tower 5 was 1 to 25, and the volume of the tower 1 to tower 5 was 1 to 125.  That's a really big dog!!!  All of these ratios make sense when the students actually see the ratios right in front of them 

 

 

Student Activity Sheet

Graph Paper

Student Activity Sheet with Answers